Tiny MEMS mic increases handset options

What does MEMS stand for?
MEMS stands for microelectromechanical systems. They are tiny mechanical devices that are built onto semiconductor chips and are measured in micrometers. They are used to make pressure, temperature, chemical and vibration sensors, light reflectors and switches as well as accelerometers for airbags, vehicle control, pacemakers and games.

What does analog mean?
A continuously varying signal. For example, if an analog signal's range is from 0V to 5V, the signal can assume any voltage within that range such as 1.2, 2.4, or 4.7V. Microprocessors and microcontrollers usually cannot process analog signals directly and require conversion by an A/D converter before they can process the signal.